Herbert Gruenebaum lived with his family in Cologne, Germany on the first floor of a modern apartment building. As a small child he remembers two Nazi officers in his home and seeing a huge swastika hanging from the balcony above soldiers on horseback pulling cannons. Herbert and his family immigrated to the United States in 1935 when they joined family in Ohio.
Learn more about Herbert GruenebaumFamily photographs are the property of the survivor’s family and are used here with permission. Portraits are copyrighted by the Midwest Center for Holocaust Education. No photographs may be used or reproduced without permission.
©2013 Midwest Center for Holocaust Education
Testimonies may be used for individual research with proper citation. All other uses require written permission from MCHE. The above video testimony is edited from a full-length testimony that may be viewed onsite at the Midwest Center for Holocaust Education or at the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies at Yale University.
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